DDeep Dive with Ali Abdaal
← All frameworks
FinanceSeason 6 Roundup

Earn Before You Invest (Earn → Learn → Invest)

Difficulty
Easy
Time to result
~months to results
Steps
5
Confidence

Cody Sanchez's sequencing rule for building the first $100,000: most people run the wealth order backwards, going invest → learn → earn, when the highest-ROI move is always earn → learn → invest. The mechanism is simple: returns on invested capital are capped (roughly 7-10% a year, which mostly exists to outrun inflation), while returns on your own earning power are uncapped. A 5-20% annual salary negotiation or a skill that raises your rate compounds faster than any index fund at the starting-capital stage. Investing is reframed as inflation defence, not a wealth-creation engine, unless you are actively involved in the investment itself. Only once earning is optimised does learning how to deploy money, and then deploying it, become the right use of attention.

Origin

Extracted from Deep Dive with Ali Abdaal

How to run it

  1. 1

    Optimise earning first

    Before allocating a single pound to markets, ask what the easiest, highest-ROI action available to you is. It is almost never putting a dollar into the stock market — it is raising the income you already control.

    Pro tip Rank options by ROI per hour of effort, not by how exciting they sound.

  2. 2

    Negotiate income upward on a schedule

    Treat a 5-20% salary increase as a recurring annual or biannual event rather than a rare favour. Compounded across several years this dwarfs early portfolio returns on a small balance.

    Pro tip Book the negotiation into the calendar so it happens whether or not you feel ready.

  3. 3

    Invest in your own ability to earn

    Direct surplus into your own business or your own skills — the assets whose ROI is uncapped — before directing it into assets whose ceiling is the market average.

    Watch out This only holds while your earning base is small; it is a sequencing rule, not a licence to never diversify.

  4. 4

    Learn how money is deployed

    With income rising, build the knowledge to invest intelligently. Money makes money more easily once you have it, but only if you understand the vehicle you are putting it into.

    Pro tip Start from your actual goal (financial independence, an extra £1,000 a month) and work backwards to the vehicle.

  5. 5

    Invest to beat inflation, not to get rich

    Set the expectation at 7-10% a year, consistently. That is the number that stops your money being eaten by inflation. Anything beyond it requires active involvement in the investment, which is a different game.

    Watch out Expecting a passive index position to make you rich sets a 30-year timeline you probably did not sign up for.

In the wild

The friend who asks what to invest in

Ali describes friends asking what they should invest their money in. The easy answer is the S&P 500, but he pushes back to the goal first: what are you actually trying to achieve? Usually it turns out they want financial independence, or an extra £1,000 a month for holidays. Running the maths on index returns alone, they get there roughly 30 years from now. The conversation then shifts to the real lever — raising their own earning capacity through their business or their skills, which returns far more than 7% on the top 500 US companies.

The question moves from 'which asset?' to 'how do I earn more?', which is the higher-ROI answer at that stage.

Common mistakes

Running the order backwards

Going invest → learn → earn means you are deploying small amounts of capital you do not understand, hoping a trade or a token does the work that income should be doing. Cody calls this completely wrong.

Treating index funds as a wealth engine

Investing exists so inflation does not eat your money. Passive market returns beat inflation; they do not make you rich unless you are actively involved in the investment.

Copying visible investing winners

People see others make a lot of money investing and forget it is a long game played with capital they already earned elsewhere.

From the transcript

your first $100,000 comes faster if you earn before you invest

Cody Sanchez · 02:00

we have a strategy called learn um which is basically we want you to focus first on earning money before you do anything

Cody Sanchez · 02:30

the ROI of you is infinite the ROI of an investment is capped

Cody Sanchez · 04:00

From the episode

5 Skills to Level Up Your Life - Season 6 Roundup

Season 6 Roundup